Ken Tyrrell (May 3, 1924 – August 25, 2001) was a pivotal figure in Formula 1, renowned for founding and managing the Tyrrell Racing Organisation. Born in East Horsley, Surrey, England, he served in the Royal Air Force during World War II. Post-war, Tyrrell became a timber merchant, earning the nickname "Chopper." In 1952, Tyrrell began racing in Formula 3, eventually transitioning to team management. He established the Tyrrell Racing Organisation in the 1960s, initially competing in lower formulas before entering Formula 1 in 1968. Under his leadership, the team achieved significant success, notably with driver Jackie Stewart, securing three Drivers' Championships in 1969, 1971, and 1973. Tyrrell was known for his innovative approach, exemplified by the creation of the six-wheeled Tyrrell P34 in 1976. Despite limited success, the P34 remains one of the most distinctive cars in F1 history. After selling his team in 1997, Tyrrell retired from Formula 1. He passed away on August 25, 2001, at the age of 77, leaving a lasting legacy in motorsport.